To date, hydroquinone is deemed safe in the United States. There isn’t any clinical evidence currently to suggest that hydroquinone is harmful to humans. However, minor side effects are still possible. It may cause a temporary uptick in redness or dryness at first, especially if you have sensitive skin.

What is the highest percentage of hydroquinone?

4% Additionally, the highest strength that is commercially available with a prescription is a hydroquinone 4% cream. A cream with 6, 8, or 10 percent hydroquinone can only be obtained from a compounding pharmacy with a prescription.

What strength hydroquinone should I use?

In conclusion, hydroquinone is safe and effective when used as directed by a physician for a wide variety of pigmentation problems. To increase its efficacy and avoid unwanted side effects, dermatologists should consider the following protocol: Prescribe hydroquinone concentrations no higher than 4%.

What percent of hydroquinone is effective?

The results of this study show that 4% Hydroquinone and 0.75% Kojic Acid + vitamin c 2.5% are effective topical hypopigmenting agents in the treatment of facial melasma. However, 4% Hydroquinone is a better topical hypopigmenting agent with rapid rate of clinical improvement when compared to 0.75% Kojic Acid cream.

Can I use hydroquinone everyday?

Hydroquinone, a tyrosinase inhibitor, in a 4% cream can be used safely twice daily for up to 6 months to treat post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. The efficacy of this treatment can be enhanced by using a retinoid nightly and a mid-potent steroid, which is applied twice daily for 2 weeks, then at weekends only.

Can hydroquinone make dark spots worse?

Hydroquinone may cause local skin irritation, however, and thereby leading to post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, making the skin pigmentation worse.

How long does hydroquinone 10 take to work?

The effects of Hydroquinone treatment can generally be seen after 5-7 weeks, and the treatment itself is for short-term use only. To prevent Melasma from returning be sure to protect your skin from the sun using sunscreen and hats.

How long does hydroquinone 8 take to work?

On average, it takes four to eight weeks for hydroquinone to produce noticeable skin lightening results, meaning you’ll need to apply it consistently before your melasma-affected skin begins to lighten and match the rest of your face.

Do you apply hydroquinone to entire face?

While it can be used to treat focal areas, it is often best to apply this agent to the whole face and apply a heavier amount over the darkest regions. This helps prevent a blotchy complexion.

Does hydroquinone remove dark spots?

Hydroquinone is also effective for evening out the skin tone. It can treat discoloration or dark patches on your forehead or neck, so your skin looks brighter, fairer and blemish-free.

Does hydroquinone lighten skin permanently?

Hydroquinone does not permanently lighten skin. Still considered the go-to spot lightener in the U.S., many dermatologists recommend hydroquinone to: Treat any type of hyperpigmentation, from the post inflammatory hyperpigmentation left behind after an acne breakout to age and sun spots.

Does melasma come back after hydroquinone?

ANSWER: The skin condition melasma can be challenging to get rid of completely, and as a chronic condition, it can come back after treatment. With the treatment you mention, intense-pulsed light or IPL, melasma often reappears quickly.

How many shades can hydroquinone lighten?

7 shades Hydroquinone skin lightening formula can brighten skin by up to 7 shades. The medical-grade ultra brightening skin lightener is formulated with the highest concentration available hydroquinone. This provides long-lasting fading of dark spots caused by hyperpigmentation and melasma.

What are the side effects of hydroquinone?

Common side effects of hydroquinone include:

What is hydroquinone good for?

Hydroquinone is used to lighten the dark patches of skin (also called hyperpigmentation, melasma, liver spots, age spots, freckles) caused by pregnancy, birth control pills, hormone medicine, or injury to the skin. This medicine works by blocking the process in the skin that leads to discoloration.

Why is hydroquinone banned?

“Hydroquinone has been long banned in Europe because it is cyto-toxic, meaning it is toxic to the cells to prevent making of melanin pigments,” explains cosmetic chemist Ginger King.

Can I exfoliate while using hydroquinone?

“Hydroquinone can irritate dry or sensitive skin, especially in high concentrations or if used with other skincare products that contain acids or physical exfoliants,” says dermatologist Harvey Ng. Dr. Purvisha Patel also cautions against using hydroquinone for a long time.

Why do dark spots get darker before they get lighter?

Active treatment accelerates cell turnover, pulling pigmented cells to the surface at a faster rate. This increases the concentration of melanin in the epidermis, creating a temporary darkening of the spots. So, the darkening is what you want to see. It means the pigment is coming up and is ready to be shed away.

Does hydroquinone give stretch marks?

But hydroquinone has some serious side effects. The chemical has been linked to permanent skin bleaching and cancer in rodents who ingested it, as well as (ironically) excessive skin-darkening or permanent stretch marks.

Does Hydroquinone make spots darker first?

The answer is in the fact that Hydroquinone doesn’t actually remove the pigment from the skin, it just halts the production. … But, because these cells are more pigmented, the accumulation of them at the surface may temporarily make your skin look darker.

What goes on first Retin A or Hydroquinone?

Apply Hydroquinone in the evening after Retin-A and in the morning for 2 to 6 weeks prior to the procedure. It helps to stop the production of pigment in the skin and will help prevent the skin from hyperpigmentation (darkening of your skin) after the procedure.

Does Hydroquinone thin your skin?

Long-term use can even make the skin thin and fragile. They recommended that people look for a product containing one of the following ingredients: azelaic acid. glycolic acid.

How can I reduce my pigmentation?

Pigmentation treatment at home

  1. Combine equal parts apple cider vinegar and water in a container.
  2. Apply to your dark patches and leave on two to three minutes.
  3. Rinse using lukewarm water.
  4. Repeat twice daily you achieve the results you desire.

Can I put hydroquinone under my eyes?

Avoid hydroquinone, a go-to lightener for sun spots and scars, as most dermatologists agree that it’s too heavy-duty for the eye area.

Does hydroquinone need to be refrigerated?

Active ingredients refer to the biologically active components in a product. This includes Vitamin C, retinol, peptides and hydroquinone. Since these are best stored in cooler temperatures, and can completely alter the efficacy of the product they are in, it is best to refrigerate them.

When should I stop using hydroquinone?

Hydroquinone is applied topically just to the hyperpigmented skin only, twice daily for 3 months, after which time many patients maintain their improvement by using it twice each week. If there has been no benefit after 3 months of treatment, then the hydroquinone should be stopped.