Is Bothnia a country?

The Republic of Bothnia (Bothnian: Republikk Botnja) is a country situated on the North of Europe. … The country has an area of around 426,224 square kilometres, the second largest in Northern Europe after Sweden.

What is the meaning of Bothnia?

Name. Bothnia is a latinization. The Swedish name Bottenviken was originally just Botn(en), with botn being Old Norse for gulf or bay, which is also the meaning of the second element vik. … Thus, the Gulf of Bothnia would be the farthest extent of the Ocean.

Where is Bothnia?

Gulf of Bothnia, Swedish Bottniska Viken, Finnish Pohjan Lahti, northern arm of the Baltic Sea, between Sweden (west) and Finland (east).

How do you pronounce Bothnia?

Who owns Gulf of Bothnia?

The Bothnian Bay has a catchment area of 260,675 square kilometres (100,647 sq mi). Of this, 56% lies in Finland, 44% in Sweden and less than 1% in Norway. The catchment contains about 11,500,000 hectares (28,000,000 acres) of forest, split roughly equally between Sweden and Finland.

Which countries border the Gulf of Bothnia?

Covering an area of 117,000 km2, the Gulf of Bothnia is the northernmost part of the Baltic Sea, located in Northern Europe. The Gulf of Bothnia is bordered by Sweden in the west and by Finland in the east.

What part of Europe is Finland in?

northern Europe Finland, country located in northern Europe.

Are there whales in the Gulf of Bothnia?

The Finnish Coast guard has been following what they believe to be a humpback whale in the Gulf of Bothnia. The whale was spotted off the western coast Sunday night near Himanka.

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Is the Gulf of Bothnia salty?

The salinity ranges from about 12 per mille in the innermost part of the Gulf of Bothnia to 1015 per mille in the Bornholm Sea. Total vertical mixing takes place during winter in at least the northern parts of the sea.

Are Norway and Sweden Peninsula?

Scandinavian Peninsula, large promontory of northern Europe, occupied by Norway and Sweden. Sweden, however, has extensive slopes of gentle gradient down to the Baltic Sea, while Norway’s mountains reach to the actual coastline and are deeply dissected by fjords. …

Does the Gulf of Bothnia freeze over?

In mild winters the Sea of Bothnia doesn’t freeze at all and the Gulf of Finland only gets a partial ice cover. In severe winters the ice reaches the Danish Sounds and the central Baltic Proper. The last area that freezes up is an area north-east of Bornholm in the Southern Baltic Sea.

Does the Gulf of Bothnia freeze?

In mild winters the Sea of Bothnia doesn’t freeze at all and the Gulf of Finland only gets a partial ice cover. In severe winters the ice reaches the Danish Sounds and the central Baltic Proper. The last area that freezes up is an area north-east of Bornholm in the Southern Baltic Sea.

Who controls Gulf of Finland?

Gulf of Finland
Basin countries EstoniaFinlandRussia
Max. length 400 km (250 mi)
Max. width 130 km (81 mi)
Surface area 30,000 km2 (12,000 sq mi)

What is the body of water between Sweden and Finland?

the Baltic Sea Bothnian Sea, Swedish Bottenhavet, Finnish Selkmeri, the southern part of the Gulf of Bothnia, the northern arm of the Baltic Sea, which lies between Finland and Sweden.

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Why is Finland the happiest country?

Finland came out very well here due to its low crime levels. … Finland also has a universal health care system which a significant factor in how happy its citizens feel. When all these factors are combined, it allows most Fins to have a high standard of living and to feel content in their daily lives.

What is the main religion in Finland?

Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland The great majority of the people belong to the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland, whose status gradually changed from an official state church to a national church beginning in the 19th century.

Do they speak English in Finland?

English. The English language is spoken by most Finns. Official statistics in 2012 show that at least 70% of Finnish people can speak English.

Does the Gulf of Finland freeze in winter?

It has a maximum depth of 377 feet (115 m) at its western end. Of low salinity (six parts per thousand), the gulf freezes over for three to five months in winter.

What separates Sweden from Finland?

Gulf of Bothnia The FinlandSweden border (or FinnishSwedish border) is the border between the countries of Finland and Sweden. Almost the entire border runs through water: along the Tornio River and its tributaries, and in the Gulf of Bothnia.

Is Denmark Nordic?

The Nordic Region consists of Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Iceland, as well as the Faroe Islands, Greenland, and land. You can find useful information about the Nordic Region and each of its countries here.

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Do orcas swim in the Gulf of Mexico?

Killer whales have been known to live and swim in the warm Gulf after all, and a recent major sighting from a charter boat captain and crew, including quality video captured from the decks of the Shady Lady, proves otherwise.

Why are there no whales in the Gulf of Mexico?

The Gulf of Mexico whale faces several threats to its survival, including watercraft strikes, oil spills, plastic pollution, seismic surveys, oil exploration and development, fishing gear entanglement, and habitat degradation.

Do orcas come into the Gulf of Mexico?

Orcas do live in the Texas Gulf but are rarely sighted. According to the National Wildlife Federation, there could be as many as 500 orcas that live in the Gulf of Mexico. They feed on tuna and even dolphins in the deep water far from land.