License. Hypolipidemic agents, cholesterol-lowering drugs or antihyperlipidemic agents, are a diverse group of pharmaceuticals that are used in the treatment of high levels of fats (lipids), such as cholesterol, in the blood (hyperlipidemia). They are called lipid-lowering drugs.
What is an example of Antilipemic?
Seven statins are available in the United States: lovastatin (Mevacor: 1987), pravastatin (Pravachol: 1991), simvastatin (Zocor: 1991), fluvastatin (Lescol: 1993), atorvastatin (Lipitor: 1996), rosuvastatin (Crestor: 2003) and pitavastatin (Levalo: 2009).
Which drug is a cholesterol-lowering agent?
Statins are one of the better known types of cholesterol-lowering drugs. Statins decrease cholesterol output by blocking the HMG CoA reductase enzyme that the liver uses to make cholesterol. Statins are also called HMG CoA reductase inhibitors.
What class of drugs are Antilipemic?
The medications for dyslipidemia can be grouped into five categories: fibrates, bile acid resins, hydroxymethylglutaryl co-enzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors (known collectively as statins), proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors and miscellaneous agents.
What does an Antilipidemic do?
What are Antihyperlipidemic agents? Antihyperlipidemic agents promote reduction of lipid levels in the blood. Some antihyperlipidemic agents aim to lower the levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, some reduce triglyceride levels, and some help raise the high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol.
Is atorvastatin an antihyperlipidemic?
Atorvastatin [2-(4-fluorophenyl)-β, Δ-dihydroxy-5-(1-methylethyl)-3-phenyl-4-[(phenylamino)carbonyl]-1Hpyrrole-1-heptanoic acid], an antihyperlipidemic drug, is used along with thrombolytic drugs (aspirin, clopidogrel) in the treatment of myocardial infarction.
What is the meaning of Antilipemic?
(ant″i-li-pē′mik) [ anti- + lipemic] 1. Preventing or counteracting the accumulation of fatty substances in the blood. 2.
Is Lipitor an Antilipemic drug?
The antilipemic drugs are indicated to lower cholesterol and triglycerides levels. … Antilipemic Drugs.
| Prototype Drug | Related Drugs | Drug Classification |
|---|---|---|
| atorvastatin (Lipitor) | simvastatin (Zocor) | HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (also called statins) |
•
What is clofibrate used for?
Clofibrate is used to lower cholesterol and triglyceride (fat-like substances) levels in the blood.
What is the best drink to lower cholesterol?
Best drinks to improve cholesterol
- Green tea. Green tea contains catechins and other antioxidant compounds that seem to help lower “bad” LDL and total cholesterol levels. …
- Soy milk. Soy is low in saturated fat. …
- Oat drinks. …
- Tomato juice. …
- Berry smoothies. …
- Drinks containing sterols and stanols. …
- Cocoa drinks. …
- Plant milk smoothies.
How can I lower my cholesterol quickly?
A few changes in your diet can reduce cholesterol and improve your heart health:
- Reduce saturated fats. Saturated fats, found primarily in red meat and full-fat dairy products, raise your total cholesterol. …
- Eliminate trans fats. …
- Eat foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids. …
- Increase soluble fiber. …
- Add whey protein.
What is the safest drug to take for high cholesterol?
Still, all in all, the statins are the safest and best tolerated of all cholesterol-lowering medications.
Which Antilipemic causes myopathy?
Gemfibrozil co-administration with statins leads to increased risk of myopathy.
What are antihyperlipidemic agents?
Hypolipidemic agents, cholesterol-lowering drugs or antihyperlipidemic agents, are a diverse group of pharmaceuticals that are used in the treatment of high levels of fats (lipids), such as cholesterol, in the blood (hyperlipidemia). They are called lipid-lowering drugs.
Which Antilipemic drug gets rid of bile acids?
Colestyramine removes bile acids from the body by forming insoluble complexes with bile acids in the intestine, which are then excreted in the feces.
What do lipid-lowering agents do?
Uses: These medications are used to lower cholesterol and triglyceride levels when diet and exercise alone have not lowered them enough. Reducing cholesterol and triglycerides helps prevent strokes and heart attacks. Each class of lipid-lowering agent can be used alone or in combination with another agent.
What is atorvastatin used for?
Atorvastatin belongs to a group of medicines called statins. It’s used to lower cholesterol if you’ve been diagnosed with high blood cholesterol. It’s also taken to prevent heart disease, including heart attacks and strokes.
Is atorvastatin a beta blocker?
Beta-blockers (atenolol) and statins (atorvastatin) are widely used to combat hypertension and dyslipidaemia, particularly in obese patients who are also prone to diabetes and coronary artery disease.
What is the difference between atorvastatin and atorvastatin calcium?
Atorvastatin is a prescription medicine used to treat high cholesterol. It is marketed as a calcium salt under the brand name Lipitor (atorvastatin calcium), produced by Pfizer. It is also available as a generic medicine.
How do you say Antilipemic?
What cholesterol level is normal?
Cholesterol levels for adults Total cholesterol levels less than 200 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) are considered desirable for adults. A reading between 200 and 239 mg/dL is considered borderline high and a reading of 240 mg/dL and above is considered high. LDL cholesterol levels should be less than 100 mg/dL.
Is simvastatin an Antilipidemic?
The present study demonstrates that simvastatin, an antihyperlipidemic drug exhibited broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against important Gram-positive (including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)) and Gram-negative pathogens (once the barrier imposed by the outer membrane was permeabilized).
What is the desired effect of any Antilipemic therapy?
Therapeutic Effect: Decreases low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL), and plasma triglyceride levels; increases high-density lipoprotein (HDL) concentration.
Is clofibrate a pro drug?
In the body it is converted into 4-chlorophenoxyisobutyric acid (clofibric acid), which is the true hypolipidemic agent. So clofibride, just like clofibrate is a prodrug of clofibric acid.
Is clofibrate available in the US?
Clofibrate is available only with your doctor’s prescription.
What is the most common adverse effect of clofibrate?
Common side effects of clofibrate include headache, muscle aches and gastrointestinal upset. Fibrates have multiple drug interactions requiring careful review and use.
Graduated from ENSAT (national agronomic school of Toulouse) in plant sciences in 2018, I pursued a CIFRE doctorate under contract with Sun’Agri and INRAE in Avignon between 2019 and 2022. My thesis aimed to study dynamic agrivoltaic systems, in my case in arboriculture. I love to write and share science related Stuff Here on my Website. I am currently continuing at Sun’Agri as an R&D engineer.