Indirect speech is speech which tells you what someone said, but does not use the person’s actual words: for example, ‘They said you didn’t like it’, ‘I asked her what her plans were’, and ‘ Citizens complained about the smoke’. What is direct and indirect speech with examples?
When we want to report what someone said without speech marks and without necessarily using exactly the same words, we can use indirect speech (also called reported speech). For example: Direct speech: “We’re quite cold in here.” Indirect speech: They say (that) they’re cold.
How do you write an indirect speech?
To construct indirect speech, you usually use reporting verbs like “to ask”, “to say” and “to tell”, and you may often include the word “that” to describe what was said. For example: “My mother said that he had not come back in months.” “She told him that he had to stop calling her.” What are the 10 examples of direct and indirect speech?
100 Examples of Direct and Indirect Speech
| 1 | Direct | She says, “I am ill.” |
|---|---|---|
| 10 | Direct | I need help with my work. |
| Indirect | George said “I need help with my homework.” | |
| 11 | Direct | I was walking along the Street. |
| Indirect | He said he had been walking along the Street. |
How do you identify indirect speech?
Reported or indirect speech is usually used to talk about the past, so we normally change the tense of the words spoken. We use reporting verbs like ‘say’, ‘tell’, ‘ask’, and we may use the word ‘that’ to introduce the reported words. Inverted commas are not used. What is a direct speech and examples?
Direct speech is a sentence in which the exact words spoken are reproduced in speech marks (also known as quotation marks or inverted commas). For example: You’ll never guess what I’ve just seen! said Sam, excitedly. What’s that? asked Louise.
Frequently Asked Questions(FAQ)
What is reporting verb and reported speech?
Grammar explanation When we tell someone what another person said, we often use the verbs say, tell or ask. These are called ‘reporting verbs’. However, we can also use other reporting verbs. Many reporting verbs can be followed by another verb in either an infinitive or an -ing form.
What is the example of direct?
The definition of direct is something that is the shortest way or someone honest and to the point. An example of direct is a non-stop plane trip from Los Angeles to Seattle. An example of direct is someone telling a friend they would look better wearing make up.
What is an indirect speech act?
Searle (1979) introduced the idea of indirect illocutionary act which also known as indirect speech act. This is speaker’s act of communicating with hearer more than what is actually said. It relies on the knowledgeable background information about the conversation shared by both speaker and hearer.
What are the 8 types of speech?
The Eight Parts of Speech
- NOUN.
- PRONOUN.
- VERB.
- ADJECTIVE.
- ADVERB.
- PREPOSITION.
- CONJUNCTION.
- INTERJECTION.
What is the difference between narration and direct and indirect speech?
What is free indirect speech with examples?
Free indirect speech is what happens when the subordinate clause from reported speech becomes a contained unit, dispensing with the “she said” or “she thought.” For instance: Kate looked at her bank statement. Why had she spent her money so recklessly?
What is an indirect answer?
An indirect answer is the result of the speaker (R) expressing only part of the planned response, i.e., omitting the direct answer (and possibly more), but intending for his discourse plan to be recognized by the hearer (Q).
How can we change indirect speech?
Hi, Note that shall used to be used with first person (think of the White Rabbit: I shall be late!), while will was used with third person. If you use the third person in indirect speech, you need will and would: I shall phone you → she will phone me → she said she would phone me.
What are the 20 examples of reported speech?
20 Reported Speech Example Sentences
- He said that he was living in Paris.
- She said she had taken Spanish lessons before.
- She says the exam is very difficult.
- Mary said, “My husband went with me to the show yesterday.”
- He said he had gone to London the week before.
- He said he could swim when he was four.
How do you identify direct and indirect speech?
What is Direct & Indirect Speech? Direct Speech: the message of the speaker is conveyed or reported in his own actual words without any change. Indirect Speech: the message of the speaker is conveyed or reported in our own words.
What is reported speech 5 examples?
| Tense | Direct Speech | Reported Speech |
|---|---|---|
| will | I’ll see you later | She said (that) she would see me later. |
| would* | I would help, but..” | She said (that) she would help but… |
| can | I can speak perfect English | She said (that) she could speak perfect English. |
| could* | I could swim when I was four | She said (that) she could swim when she was four. |
How do you teach direct speech and indirect speech?
Provide students with a chart of the principal changes in reported speech (i.e. will -> would, present perfect -> past perfect, etc.). Ask students to practice the reported speech by beginning with a reported speech worksheet or by asking them to change sentences from direct to reported speech.
What are the rules of direct and indirect speech?
Changes as per Tense
| Direct Speech | Indirect Speech |
|---|---|
| Present simple (Subject +V1st + Object) | Past simple (Subject +V2 + Object) |
| Present continuous (Subject +is/am/are+V1 +ing+ Object) | Past Continuous (Subject +was/were+V1 +ing+ Object) |
| Present perfect (Subject + has/have+V3+Object) | Past perfect (Subject+had+V3+Object) |
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How do you teach direct and indirect speech in fun way?
Fun ways of practising Reported Speech
- Reported speech reversi. …
- Go betweens. …
- What they told you. …
- Reported speech pairwork dictation. …
- Reported speech pairwork dictation same or different. …
- Pairwork dictation match the sentences. …
- Pairwork dictation match the dialogue pairs. …
- Reported Speech sentence completion guessing game.
What is interrogative sentences?
An interrogative sentence is a type of sentence that asks a question, as opposed to sentences that make a statement, deliver a command, or express an exclamation. Interrogative sentences are typically marked by inversion of the subject and predicate; that is, the first verb in a verb phrase appears before the subject.
What are the 4 types of reported speech?
Reporting different kinds of sentences
- Reporting statements. Put ‘that’ before the reported statement. Use the reporting verb ‘said’ or ‘told’. …
- Reporting WH-questions. Omit the question mark. …
- Reporting Yes-No questions. Omit the question mark. …
- Reporting imperative sentences. Put ‘to’ before the reported command or request.
How many types of direct and indirect speech are there?
There are two main types of reported speech: direct speech and indirect speech. … Reported speech: reporting and reported clauses.
| reporting clause | reported clause |
|---|---|
| Clarissa told me | she’s thinking of moving to Canada. |
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How do you change direct speech into indirect speech examples?
How do you change direct speech to indirect speech examples?
Direct speech: He said, “I broke the cup”. Indirect speech: He said that he had broken the cup.
Graduated from ENSAT (national agronomic school of Toulouse) in plant sciences in 2018, I pursued a CIFRE doctorate under contract with Sun’Agri and INRAE in Avignon between 2019 and 2022. My thesis aimed to study dynamic agrivoltaic systems, in my case in arboriculture. I love to write and share science related Stuff Here on my Website. I am currently continuing at Sun’Agri as an R&D engineer.