Anterior Colporrhaphy (Cystocele Repair) is the surgical repair of a defect in the vaginal wall, including a cystocele (when the bladder protrudes into the vagina) and a rectocele (when the rectum protrudes into the vagina). The anterior is (front) and/or posterior (back) walls of the vagina.

What is involved with an anteroposterior colporrhaphy?

During the surgery, the bladder is pushed back into its normal position and the support tissue between the front of the vagina and the bladder is tightened and reinforced. The procedure is also called an anterior vaginal wall repair or anterior colporrhaphy.

Is colporrhaphy major surgery?

Colporrhaphy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that repairs and strengthens the vaginal wall after a pelvic organ prolapse (POP).

What is the cause colporrhaphy?

Reasons for a Colporrhaphy A rectocele occurs when the wall between the rectum and the vagina weakens, causing the rectum to push into the vagina. The colporrhaphy procedure repairs and strengthens the vaginal wall, which can then support the prolapsed organs.

What is the CPT code for colporrhaphy?

CPT codes indicating use of colporrhaphy were the following: 57240 (anterior), 45560 or 57250 (posterior), and 57260 or 57265 (combined anterior and posterior).

What is Colpoperineorrhaphy?

Medical Definition of colpoperineorrhaphy : the suturing of an injury to the vagina and the perineum.

Is posterior repair major surgery?

A posterior repair is a major operation usually recommended after simpler treatments have failed. If the operation is successful, your bowel will be better supported and you will no longer have a bulge in your vagina.

What is A and P surgery?

Anterior and posterior repair (known as colporrhaphy), is a type of reconstructive surgery that can restore the look and function of your pelvic organs when they have fallen out of their normal positions.

What can I do after prolapse surgery?

Avoid strenuous activities, such as biking, jogging, weightlifting, and aerobic exercise, for 4 to 6 weeks after open surgery and 1 week after laparoscopic surgery. You may shower. Pat the incision dry when you are done. Do not take a bath for the first week after surgery or until your doctor tells you it is okay.

Is Cystocele life threatening?

Although not life-threatening, a cystocele can have a negative impact on a woman’s quality of life. If it is not treated at all, the condition can continue to get worse. In the worst cases, the woman may be unable to urinate, which can cause kidney damage or infection.

How long does Colporrhaphy surgery take?

The surgical procedure takes approximately 30 minutes to perform. If performed by itself, it is an outpatient procedure and does not require an overnight stay. However, it is often performed with other types of prolapse surgeries to address all the areas of prolapse.

Can Cystocele repair itself?

When to Seek Medical Care for a Prolapsed Bladder Prolapsed organs cannot heal themselves, and most worsen over time.

What is a total Colpectomy?

Total colpectomy – Complete closure of the vagina to correct prolapse.

How is Colpocleisis done?

Colpocleisis is a type of obliterative surgery. The surgeon sews together the front and back walls of the vagina to shorten the vaginal canal. This prevents the vagina walls from bulging inward, and provides support to hold up the uterus. Reconstructive surgery is often performed through incisions in the abdomen.

What is the purpose of a Colpoplasty?

Colpoplasty, which is defined as plastic surgery involving the vagina, has the ability to change the way the urinary tract functions for women.

What is a Uterosacral ligament suspension?

The uterosacral ligament suspension is a procedure used to correct prolapse of the vaginal vault or apex (top of the vagina). It is typically performed at the time of vaginal hysterectomy, although it can also be performed in other situations.

What is CPT code for anterior and posterior colporrhaphy?

57260-51—Anterior and posterior (A&P) repair.

What are the symptoms of a Enterocele?

Symptoms

What is the perineum made of?

The perineum has a roof formed by the pelvic diaphragm and a floor of fascia and skin. It also contains the muscles and neurovasculature associated with urogenital structures and the anus.

What is Sacrospinous Colpopexy?

Sacral colpopexy, also known as sacrocolpopexy or sacrospinous colpopexy, is a surgical procedure used to correct pelvic organ prolapse in women. When the muscles around a woman’s pelvis weaken, the pelvic organs can prolapse (slide out of place). This creates a bulge in the vagina.

What is a Urethrocele?

Urethrocele is a problem with the tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body. This tube is called the urethra. When the urethra sags or presses into the vagina, it is called urethrocele or urethral prolapse. This problem happens when the pelvic muscles and tissues get weak or damaged.

Can I have a bath after a posterior repair?

It is important to wash around the outside of the vagina but not inside. After four weeks you may use the bath but avoid soaking for long periods of time. Avoid using perfumed products in the bath water for three months. It is recommended you do not go swimming for six weeks after your surgery.

Can Kegels fix rectocele?

If your posterior vaginal prolapse causes few or no symptoms, simple self-care measures — such as performing Kegel exercises to strengthen your pelvic muscles — may provide relief.

Can your bladder fall after a hysterectomy?

A fallen bladder, also known as cystocele or prolapsed bladder, is common after hysterectomies. It involves the bladder falling into the vaginal canal.

What is a Stage 3 prolapse?

Pelvic Organ Prolapse Stages Stage 3: Pelvic floor organs have fallen to, or beyond the opening of the vagina. Stage 4: Pelvic floor organs have fallen completely through the vaginal opening.

What is posterior and anterior prolapse?

Anterior vaginal wall prolapse is commonly referred to as cystocele or urethrocele (when the bladder or urethra is involved). Posterior vaginal wall prolapse is commonly referred to as enterocele (when the small intestine and peritoneum are involved) and rectocele (when the rectum is involved).

What is pelvic floor?

The pelvic floor muscles are located between the tailbone (coccyx) and the pubic bone within the pelvis. They support the bowel and bladder (as well as the uterus and vagina in females). Muscular bands (sphincters) encircle the urethra, vagina and anus as they pass through the pelvic floor.

How painful is prolapse surgery?

Usually the graft is anchored to the muscles of the pelvic floor. Generally this surgery is not very painful. You may feel as if you have been ‘riding on a horseback’. You will have some discomfort and pain, so please do not hesitate to take pain medication.

Can you use a tampon if you have a prolapse?

If you are experiencing slight uterine prolapse and you’re premenopausal, you will still have a period! Tampons could lead to easy irritation due to the position of the vagina and uterus if it is prolapsing.

How much does a prolapse surgery cost?

The annual cost of surgery for pelvic organ prolapse in the United States was estimated as $1012 million (95% CI $775, $1251 million), comparable with the annual estimated direct costs of other common specific interventions (operations and hospitalizations) and ongoing disease management for prevalent health problems …