Bithynia and Pontus (Latin: Provincia Bithynia et Pontus, Ancient Greek ) was the name of a province of the Roman Empire on the Black Sea coast of Anatolia (modern-day Turkey).

What is Bithynia known for?

Bithynia also contained Nicaea, noted for being the birthplace of the Nicene Creed.

What region was Bithynia in?

Anatolia Bithynia, ancient district in northwestern Anatolia, adjoining the Sea of Marmara, the Bosporus, and the Black Sea, thus occupying an important and precarious position between East and West.

Where is Bithynia and mysia?

Mysia, ancient district in northwest Anatolia adjoining the Sea of Marmara on the north and the Aegean Sea on the west. A vague inland perimeter was bounded by the districts of Lydia on the south and Phrygia and Bithynia on the east.

Where is modern day Phrygia?

Turkey In classical antiquity, Phrygia (/frdi/; Ancient Greek: , Phryga [prya]; Turkish: Frigya) (also known as the Kingdom of Muska) was a kingdom in the west central part of Anatolia, in what is now Asian Turkey, centred on the Sangarios River.

Where is modern day Galatia?

Turkey Galatia was a region in north-central Anatolia (modern-day Turkey) settled by the Celtic Gauls c. 278-277 BCE. The name comes from the Greek for Gaul which was repeated by Latin writers as Galli.

What country was Anatolia?

Turkey Anatolia, Turkish Anadolu, also called Asia Minor, the peninsula of land that today constitutes the Asian portion of Turkey.

When did Rome conquer Byzantium?

1453 The Byzantine Empire existed from approximately 395 CEwhen the Roman Empire was splitto 1453. It became one of the leading civilizations in the world before falling to an Ottoman Turkish onslaught in the 15th century.

Where is Pontus in Rome?

The northern coast of modern Turkey, with its shores on the Black Sea (Pontus Euxinus) actually came into existence as the country of Pontus (meaning Sea) in contemporary Roman times.

Where is Philippi now?

The remains of this walled city lie at the foot of an acropolis in north-eastern Greece, on the ancient route linking Europe and Asia, the Via Egnatia.

Where is mysia located in the Bible?

It was located on the south coast of the Sea of Marmara. It was bounded by Bithynia on the east, Phrygia on the southeast, Lydia on the south, Aeolis on the southwest, Troad on the west and by the Propontis on the north.

What was Asia in the Bible?

The word Asia comes from the Greek word , originally only applied to the eastern shore of the Aegean Sea, known to the Lydians who occupied it as Assuwa. It came to be used by the Greeks for all of Lydia (the northwestern part of what is today Turkey), that shore being the closest part of Lydia to Greece.

Is Phrygia real?

Phrygia, ancient district in west-central Anatolia, named after a people whom the Greeks called Phryges and who dominated Asia Minor between the Hittite collapse (12th century bc) and the Lydian ascendancy (7th century bc).

Who was Phrygian king?

Midas The most famous of the Phrygian kings is a man called Midas by the Greeks and Mita by the Assyrians. He ruled in the last decades of the eighth century B.C. One of the large royal buildings uncovered at Gordion was probably his palace.

What race were Phrygians?

The Phrygians (Greek: , Phruges or Phryges) were an ancient Indo-European speaking people closely related to the Greeks.

Where was Ephesus today?

West Turkey Ephesus; Ancient Greek city of Asia Minor, near the mouth of the Menderes River, in what is today West Turkey, South of Smyrna (now Izmir). One of the greatest of the Ionian cities, it became the leading seaport of the region. Its wealth was proverbial.

What is Ephesus called today?

Ephesus, Greek Ephesos, the most important Greek city in Ionian Asia Minor, the ruins of which lie near the modern village of Seluk in western Turkey. Ruins of the Memmius Monument (built 1st century ce) at Ephesus, near modern-day Seluk, Turkey. Ruins at Ephesus, Turkey.

Are Celts and Gauls the same?

The Difference Between the Celts and the Gauls. Celt is a term applied to the tribes who spread across Europe, Asia Minor and the British Isles from their homeland in south central Europe. … The bottom line is that there was no difference between the Celts and the Gauls, they were the same people.

Who conquered Anatolia?

During the 6th century BCE, all of Anatolia was conquered by the Persian Achaemenid Empire, the Persians having usurped the Medes as the dominant dynasty in Iran.

What is the old name of Turkey?

The English name Turkey, now applied to the modern Republic of Turkey, is historically derived (via Old French Turquie) from the Medieval Latin Turchia, Turquia. It is first recorded in Middle English (as Turkye, Torke, later Turkie, Turky), attested in Chaucer, ca.

What happened to the Anatolians?

Their empire disappeared with the Late Bronze Age collapse in the 12th-century BC. As Hittite was a language of the elite, the language disappeared with the empire. Another Anatolian group were the Luwians, who migrated to south-west Anatolia in the early Bronze Age.

Where is byzantine now?

Istanbul Today, although the Byzantine Empire is long gone, the city of Constantinople (now called Istanbul) flourishes and is still regarded as a crossroads, both literally and metaphorically, between Europe and Asia.

What religion did the Byzantine promote?

Answer: By the late 9th century AD, a majority of what remained of the Byzantine empire identified as Eastern Orthodox, and it became the official religion of the state in both name and spirit.

Who founded Byzantine?

Constantine I The Byzantine Empire, often called the Eastern Roman Empire or simply Byzantium, existed from 330 to 1453. With its capital founded at Constantinople by Constantine I (r.

What language is spoken in Pontus?

Pontic Greek
, pontiak,
Region originally the Pontus on the Black Sea coast; Greece, Russia, Georgia, and Turkey
Native speakers 778,000 (20092015)
Language family Indo-European Greek AtticIonic Pontic Greek

What is the meaning of Pontus?

sea Pontus, from the Ancient Greek word for a sea, may refer to: … Pontus (region), on the southern coast of the Black Sea, in modern-day Turkey. Kingdom of Pontus or Pontic Empire, a state founded in 281 BC. Diocese of Pontus, a diocese of the later Roman Empire.

Was Pontus a Persian?

The region of Pontus was originally part of the Persian satrapy of Cappadocia (Katpatuka). The Persian dynasty which was to found this kingdom had, during the 4th century BC, ruled the Greek city of Cius (or Kios) in Mysia, with its first known member being Mithridates of Cius.