THE MINERAL FRANKLINITE It is found in large enough quantity to serve as a ore of zinc and manganese, two important strategic and industrial metals.

Where can I find franklinite?

Franklinite is named after the locality of Franklin, New Jersey, where it is found. To date, this mineral is found only at Franklin and neighboring Ogdensburg, New Jersey. There are no other localities for Franklinite, but at these two localities it is quite abundant.

Is franklinite a fluorescent?

The willemite fluoresces green, calcite orange-red, the tephroite and franklinite are non-fluorescent.

How do you identify franklinite?

Physical Properties of FrankliniteHide

  1. Metallic, Sub-Metallic.
  2. Opaque.
  3. Colour: Black.
  4. Streak: Reddish brown to black.
  5. 5 – 6 on Mohs scale.
  6. Hardness: VHN100=852 – 882 kg/mm2 – Vickers.
  7. Tenacity: Very brittle.
  8. Cleavage: None Observed.

Is franklinite a rock or mineral?

oxide mineral Franklinite is an oxide mineral belonging to the normal spinel subgroup’s iron (Fe) series, with the formula ZnFe3 + 2O4. As with another spinel member magnetite, both ferrous (2+) and ferric (3+) iron may be present in Franklinite samples.

How is franklinite formed?

As the rocks descended, the heat and pressure increased, gradually changing (metamorphosing) the limestone into marble, and the metal-rich layers into the zinc ore minerals (franklinite, willemite, zincite) we see today within the Franklin Marble at the Sterling Hill Mining Museum.

How common is pyrite?

It has a chemical composition of iron sulfide (FeS2) and is the most common sulfide mineral. It forms at high and low temperatures and occurs, usually in small quantities, in igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks worldwide. Pyrite is so common that many geologists would consider it to be a ubiquitous mineral.

How common is bauxite?

Bauxite reserves are estimated to be 55 to 75 billion metric tons, primarily spread across Africa (32 percent), Oceania (23 percent), South America and the Caribbean (21 percent) and Asia (18 percent). The United States has small amounts of bauxite ore located in Arkansas, Alabama and Georgia.

What is calcite mineral used for?

Calcite is the mineral component of limestone which is used primarily as construction aggregates, and in production of lime and cement.

Is Franklinite magnetic?

franklinite (zinc iron oxide, ZnFe2O4), jacobsite (manganese iron oxide, MnFe2O4), and trevorite (nickel iron oxide, NiFe2O4). All are magnetic, although franklinite and jacobsite are only weakly so; magnetite, which frequently has distinct north and south poles, has been known for this property since about 500

Is a garnet a mineral?

Garnets ( /rnt/) are a group of silicate minerals that have been used since the Bronze Age as gemstones and abrasives. All species of garnets possess similar physical properties and crystal forms, but differ in chemical composition.

Where is Spinel found?

Spinel can be found on several continents, from Brazil in South America, Kenya in Africa, and especially across the southern portion of Asia, stretching from Afghanistan to Vietnam. It has been commonly found in gravel beds in Sri Lanka, Tanzania, and Madagascar, and marble deposits in Vietnam.

What type of rock is Psilomelane?

Psilomelane
Category Oxide minerals
Formula (repeating unit) The general formula Ba(Mn2 +)(Mn4 +) 😯 16(OH) 4 or as (Ba,H 2O) 2Mn 5O 10 Barium Manganese Oxide Hydroxide
Crystal system Monoclinic
Identification

Where do you find Smithsonite?

Smithsonite rarely occurs in visible crystals. The only two locations to produce large crystals of significance are Tsumeb, Namibia; and the Kabwe Mine (Broken Hill), Zambia. Virtually all other findings of this mineral are in globular or botryoidal-like forms.

How is sphalerite formed?

Many minable deposits of sphalerite are found where hydrothermal activity or contact metamorphism has brought hot, acidic, zinc-bearing fluids in contact with carbonate rocks. There, sphalerite can be deposited in veins, fractures, and cavities, or it can form as mineralizations or replacements of its host rocks.

Does Cinnabar contain mercury?

Cinnabar is the naturally occurring mineral with mercury in combination with sulfur, and is red in color so called red mercury sulfide, Zhu Sha or China Red. Cinnabar ores are the major source for metallic mercury production. … Other preparations containing mercury are still used as antibacterials (11).

Is zircon a mineral?

Introduction. Zircon is a zirconium silicate mineral found in small quantities in many rocks. It can be a variety of colours and some crystals are of gemstone quality.

What is the chemical formula of limonite?

Limonite
Formula (repeating unit) FeO(OH)nH2O
Strunz classification Unclassified
Identification
Color Various shades of brown and yellow

Is pyrite worth any money?

If you have found pyrite, it may be worth a little more than you think. Some pyrite, according to Geology.com, can actually contain traces of gold, increasing the price to close to $1,500 per troy ounce if the pyrite contains 0.25 percent gold. … How much does pyrite cost?

Form Average Price
Pyrite Fool’s Gold Nuggets $10 per 1/2 pound

What causes pyrite?

Pyrite or Iron Pyrite (FeS2) is a very common mineral that is present in many sedimentary rocks as framboidal crystals. … This occurs when framboidal crystalline pyrite, air and moisture, mix causing a chemical reaction to occur that creates expanding crystals within the material.

How do you cleanse pyrite?

Even though Pyrite is a relatively hard crystal, it should not be cleansed in water because of its high iron content. Instead, cleanse your Pyrite in salt by burying it in coarse sea salt for 12 hours, then brushing off any residue.

How much is bauxite worth?

The majority of suppliers give an average price of $ 150 – 500 per ton of bauxite ore.

What products are made from bauxite?

Bauxite refineries produce alumina (aluminum oxide), which is used to create aluminum metal. Bauxite is also used to manufacture other industrial products, such as abrasives, cement and chemicals.

Is bauxite hazardous?

Exposure of this substance may give an adverse effect to those who suffer from eczema skin, heart problems and liver problems. Moreover, the content of reactive silica in bauxite is 1-8 percent. Exposure to high concentrations can cause shortness of breath, chest pain, fatigue, fainting or even death.

What are 5 uses of calcite?

The properties of calcite make it one of the most widely used minerals. It is used as a construction material, abrasive, agricultural soil treatment, construction aggregate, pigment, pharmaceutical and more. It has more uses than almost any other mineral. Calcite in the form of oolitic limestone from Bedford, Indiana.

Is calcite a limestone?

Limestone is a rock made of calcite. … All limestones are formed when the calcium carbonate crystallizes out of solution or from the skeletons of small sea urchins and coral.

Is calcite a crystal?

This clear rhombahedral crystal is calcium carbonate, a compound of calcium and carbon. It exists in three different mineral forms known as aragonite, vaterite and calcite. The most stable of the three is calcite, and that is the form of this crystal.