The key difference between countersink and counterbore screws are the size and shape of the holes, counterbore holes are wider and more square to allow for the addition of washers. … Countersinking creates a conical hole matching the angled shape on the underside of a flat-head screw.

Why is it called a counterbore?

The pre-drilled hole is meant to contain the fastener and to prevent the two work pieces from separating when their two flat surfaces are joined. The larger cavity matches at least the width and depth of the head of the fastener. This cavity is called the counterbore.

How deep is a counterbore?

USA SOCKET-HEAD CAP SCREWS
Screw dia. Counterbore dia. Counterbore depth
1 1/2 2 3/8 1.500
1 3/4 2 3/4 1.750
2 3 1/8 2.000

What is the difference between spotface and counterbore?

is that counterbore is a cylindrical recess, typically machined around a hole to admit a screw so that it sits flush with a surface while spotface is a shallow circular or cylindrical recess, machined on (for example) a cast part to offer a flat face against which to seat a fastener; a shallow counterbore.

How do you drill a counterbore hole?

To counterbore a hole, it’s easiest to drill the larger-diameter hole first, then drill the deeper hole for the fastener’s shaft. You should use a spade bit-or, better-a Forstner bit, which will create a flat-bottomed hole. It’s hard to say where the term counterbore came from.

How do you counterbore a bolt?

How do you make counterbore?

Where is counterbore used?

A counterbore hole is usually used when the head of a fastener, such as a hex head or socket head capscrew, is required to be flush with or below the level of a workpiece’s surface. For a spotface, material is removed from a surface to make it flat and smooth, usually for a fastener or a bearing.

How do you measure counterbore?

Counterbores can be measured with many different types of gauges. The simplest inspection tool to use, assuming the tolerances aren’t too tight, would be a caliper. Pocket comparators, gage pins, and depth micrometers are other types of measuring equipment that are frequently used to measure counterbores.

Which is better counterbore or countersink?

A counterbore will create a hole that is flat on the bottom. This will allow the bolt or screw that has a flat underside as opposed to the angled shape of a countersink to rest inside. A washer is often used in this situation. … Comparison Chart.

Countersink Counterbore
Sufficient holding strength Provides stronger holding

What does it mean to ream a hole?

A reamer is a type of rotary cutting tool used in metalworking. Precision reamers are designed to enlarge the size of a previously formed hole by a small amount but with a high degree of accuracy to leave smooth sides. … The process of enlarging the hole is called reaming.

What is the angle of a countersunk screw?

Countersunk-head screws that follow the Unified Thread Standard very often have an 82 angle, and screws that follow the ISO standard very often have a 90 angle. Throughout the aerospace industry, countersunk fasteners typically have an angle of 100.

How do you spot a face hole?

How do you call a spot on your face?

The symbol used to callout a spotface is the counterbore symbol with the letters SF in the middle. This is per the engineering drawing standard ASME Y14. 5. At times, a blueprint may indicate a spotface feature simply through the use of a counterbore symbol.

What is a spot face used for?

Spot Facing Screw Holes A spotface generally takes the form of a very shallow counterbore and is used in order to provide a smooth, flat, accurately located surface.

How do you counterbore a router?

How do you make counterbore wood?

What are spade bits?

Also commonly known as paddle bits, spade bits have a wide, flat blade. … The flat, broad blade of a spade bit has a pilot point attached to a 1/4-inch diameter shank that can be chucked into both regularly-chucked drills and quick-chuck impact drivers.

What is a counterbored Mosin Nagant?

Can you counterbore glass?

We have an extensive range of automatic drilling machines which can drill glass from 1mm thickness up to 25mm in all types of glass. Countersinking or chamfering of drilled holes is recommended as it strengthens the diameter while also improving the cosmetic look. …

What are Forstner drill bits?

Forstner Drill Bits are used when drilling larger diameters into wood and they are capable of very clean cuts; however, their principle advantage is that they carve out flat bottomed holes (with the exception of a small indent left by the centre point).

What is a pilot hole in drilling?

A pilot hole is a small hole drilled into a piece of construction material. Its purpose may be: to guide a larger drill to the appropriate location and ease the job of the larger drill. allow for the insertion of another hole-making tool, such as a knockout punch, that will produce the final-sized hole, or.

What is spot face in machining?

A spotface or spot face is a machined feature in which a certain region of the workpiece (a spot) is faced, providing a smooth, flat, accurately located surface. … The cutters most often used to cut spotfaces are counterbore cutters and endmills.

Why are counterbore used?

A counterbore is used to enlarge the opening of a hole producing a flat bottom so a socket-head screw will fit flush with the surface of the part. Lock washers may be used to ensure a secure assembly. Typically counterbores are used for a single purpose.

What diameter is counterbore?

COUNTERBORE HOLE DIMENSIONS CHART (INCH)

Nom. Size or Basic Screw Dia. C
6 0.1380 0.158
8 0.1640 0.188
10 0.1900 0.218
1/4 0.2500 0.278

How do you drill a countersink hole in wood?

How do you call a countersink?

Draw the leader, or dimension line, with the arrow just touching the edge of the outer circle of the countersunk hole. Draw the line radially, so that it points toward the center of the hole, and if extended it would pass through the center point.

How do you measure the depth of a blind hole?

The depth indicator for measuring depth of a blind hole can measure the depth of the reamed holes with different hold diameters by exchanging the measuring head, and solves the problem that the reamed hold cannot be measured because the reamed hold differs too little from the bottom hole diameter.

How do you make a counterbore symbol in Autocad?

In Dimension Text Editor, Click Symbol Ribbon, and then Click Other… See below an image. Then You will get Character map Dialog box. If you change Font to GDT, You will see Counterbore and depth symbols.