What is the socioemotional selectivity theory quizlet?

Socioemotional selectivity theory states that adults become more selective about their social networks as they grow older. Because they place a high value on emotional satisfaction, older adults spend more time with familiar individuals with whom they have had rewarding relationships.

What benefit does socioemotional selectivity theory have for individuals quizlet?

What benefit does socioemotional selectivity theory have for individuals? Maximizing emotional well-being. Where do most older adults live? In or near the home they have lived in most of their lives.

When comparing the average middle aged married couple with the average older married couple the older couple is more likely to be characterized as?

When comparing the average middle-aged married couple with the average older married couple, the older couple is more likely to be characterized as: similar.

Why according to the socioemotional selectivity theory do older adults deliberately?

Why, according to the socioemotional selectivity theory, do older adults deliberately increase the time spent with close friends and family members? They place a high value on emotional satisfaction.

What does the socioemotional selectivity theory state?

Socioemotional selectivity theory is a life-span theory of motivation that posits age differences in goals result from shrinking time horizons. When time is perceived as expansive, individuals will prioritize information-focused goals.

Which of the following is true of activity theory?

Which of the following is true of activity theory? It suggests that many individuals will achieve greater life satisfaction if they continue their middle-adulthood roles into late adulthood and if these roles are stripped from them, it is important for them to find substitute roles that keep them dynamic and involved.

What are the benefits of socioemotional selectivity theory?

According to socioemotional selectivity theory, as people get older they begin to perceive their time left in life as more limited. These reduced time horizons prompt older adults to prioritize achieving emotional gratification and thus exhibit increased positivity in attention and recall.

How does socioemotional selectivity theory account for age related differences in emotional functioning?

Aging is associated with a relative preference for positive over negative information in individuals who have had rewarding relationships. This selective narrowing of social interaction maximizes positive emotional experiences and minimizes emotional risks as individuals become older.

Which of the following theories explains why older adults spend most of their time with familiar?

Which theory explains why older adults spend most of their time with familiar individuals and family? According to the socioemotional selectivity theory, individuals are motivated by two types of goals—emotional and: activity theory.

What mental changes occur as we age?

In short, cognitive aging means that as we get older, our mental functions become less nimble and flexible, and many aspects of our memory get a little worse. We also become more easily distracted by busy environments, and it takes more effort to work through complex problems and decisions.

What are the psychosocial changes that occur with aging?

Common psychological issues affecting older patients may include, but are not limited to, anxiety, depression, delirium, dementia, personality disorders, and substance abuse. Common social and emotional issues may involve loss of autonomy, grief, fear, loneliness, financial constraints, and lack of social networks.

What are emotional problems during Ageing?

These and other issues often give rise to negative emotions such as sadness, anxiety, loneliness, and lowered self-esteem, which in turn lead to social withdrawal and apathy.

What is Erik Erikson’s theory on aging?

Erik Erikson, who took a special interest in this final stage of life, concluded that the primary psychosocial task of late adulthood (65 and beyond) is to maintain ego integrity (holding on to one’s sense of wholeness), while avoiding despair (fearing there is too little time to begin a new life course).

What do you call someone who discriminates based on age?

Ageism, also spelled agism, is stereotyping and/or discrimination against individuals or groups on the basis of their age. … The term was coined in 1969 by Robert Neil Butler to describe discrimination against seniors, and patterned on sexism and racism.

What is the main difference between the way younger people and older people respond to stress?

Younger people have better coping strategies for dealing with stress. C. The process of aging increases the pituitary gland’s response to stress, making it work harder.

What are the disadvantages of socioemotional selectivity theory?

While the goal changes outlined by socioemotional selectivity theory may help people adjust as they age and increase well-being, there are potential downsides. Older adults’ desire to maximize positive emotions and avoid negative emotions may lead them to avoid seeking information about possible health issues.

What is the theory of socioemotional selectivity As people age?

1 Socioemotional Selectivity Theory. SST is the dominant theory in the field of emotional and social aging. ²⁵. This theory posits that as people grow older and their time starts to be perceived as limited, their motivational orientation begins to change.

Which is not a motivating goal of social contact according to socioemotional selectivity theory?

​Which is not a motivating goal of social contact, according to socioemotional selectivity theory? ​integrity versus despair. When coping with high levels of stress, individuals who rely on spiritual support tend to ____ than those with a small religious commitment.

Which of the following is a biological theory explaining aging?

Choice, Aging occurs because cells produce unstable oxygen molecules that damage DNA. … Cellular theory, also known as telomere theory, holds that cells can divide a maximum of about 75 to 80 times and that as people age, their cells become less capable of dividing.

Which statements about weight in midlife are true quizlet?

Which statements about weight in midlife are TRUE? Obesity increases from early to middle adulthood. Nearly 40% of middle-aged adults were classified as obese in a recent study. On average body fat accounts for about 10% of weight in middle age.

Who invented activity theory?

The framework was originally developed by the Russian psychologist Aleksei Leontiev (footnote 1) (Leontiev 1978; Leontiev 1981). A version of activity theory, based on Leontiev’s framework, was proposed in the 1980s by the Finnish educational researcher Yrjö Engeström (1987).

What is an example of disengagement theory?

An example of disengagement theory if an older adult who has heart disease may develop shortness of breath may be unable to continue daily walks with their friends. The older adult will develop less contact with friends which may lead to fading friendships.

What is socioemotional in psychology?

Socioemotional development is defined as a psychological theory that human personality is developed through a repeating series of crises and resolution.

What is the positivity effect in older adults?

This phenomenon, known as the “positivity effect” (Carstensen & Mikels, 2005), refers to the findings that older adults show preferential cognitive processing of positively-valenced (relative to negatively-valenced or neutral) stimuli, compared with younger adults.

What is social emotional theory?

Return to Contents. Social-emotional development includes the child’s experience, expression, and management of emotions and the ability to establish positive and rewarding relationships with others (Cohen and others 2005). It encompasses both intra- and interpersonal processes.

Which is a recent US retirement trend?

As of 2015, the main U.S. retirement trend is that: -more people depend on pensions. -more people are retiring at younger ages.

How does socioemotional selectivity theory support stereotypes of elderly people?

According to socioemotional selectivity theory, as people get older they begin to perceive their time left in life as more limited. These reduced time horizons prompt older adults to prioritize achieving emotional gratification and thus exhibit increased positivity in attention and recall.

Which theory states that successful aging is linked with three main factors?

Selective optimization with compensation theory. States successful aging is linked with three main factors: selection, optimization, and compensation.

Which of the following factors is most likely to predict high status for older adults in a culture quizlet?

Which of the following factors is most likely to predict high status for older adults in a culture? Older persons control key family/community resources.

Is the most common chronic disorder in late adulthood?

The most common chronic conditions are high blood pressure, arthritis, respiratory diseases like emphysema, and high cholesterol. According to research by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, chronic disease is also especially a concern in the elderly population in America.