organist Dietrich Buxtehude (or Dieterich according to Danish spelling) (born about 1637; died May 9, 1707) was a German (or Danish) composer and organist. He is one of the most important composers of the mid-Baroque period. He is best known for his organ works which are very often heard at recitals and church services.
What nationality is Buxtehude?
German Dieterich Buxtehude / Nationality Dietrich Buxtehude, Dietrich also spelled Dieterich, (born 1637, probably in Oldesloe, Holsteindied May 9, 1707, Lbeck), Danish or German organist and composer of church music, one of the most esteemed and influential composers of his time.
How did Buxtehude influence Bach?
On his return from Lbeck, he began accompanying the church hymns in new, more complex ways, extending and varying the phrases to the extent that the congregation were unsure of when to begin singing. Buxtehude’s organ preludes also strongly influenced the preludes, toccatas and fugues that Bach would go on to compose.
How far did Bach walk to Buxtehude?
In 1705, the 20-year old Bach walked from Arnstadt to Lbeck some 250 miles – and stayed nearly three months to hear and meet with Buxtehude, to comprehend one thing and another about his art.
Who taught Buxtehude?
Scholars believe this musical man of history was born sometime around 1637 in either Danish or German territory; his birth name was Diderich Buxtehude. While academics know little or nothing about his birthplace or early life, they do know his father, a professional organist, taught him how to play the instrument.
Is Buxtehude Baroque?
1637 9 May 1707) was a Danish organist and composer of the Baroque period, whose works for the organ represent a central part of the standard organ repertoire usually performed at recitals and church services. … Historically, Buxtehude is among the important composers of the mid-Baroque period in Germany.
How do you pronounce Buxtehude?
Why did Bach walk 200 miles?
In the winter of 1705, aged 20, Bach set out to travel over 250 miles on foot from Arnstadt, in Thuringia, the heart of Germany, to Lbeck, near the Baltic coast, in order to study the art and craft of Lbeck’s famous organist, Dietrich Buxtehude. We can divine more of his route than we can prove.
How many Bach’s children became musicians?
twenty children Johann Sebastian Bach (17851750) wrote more than a thousand musical works, and had twenty children. Four of his six sons became respected composers in their own right.
What is BWV in classical music?
BWV stands for Bach-Werke-Verzeichnis, or Bach Works Catalog. Wolfgang Schmieder assigned numbers to J.S. Bach’s compositions in 1950 for the cataloge Thematisch-systematisches Verzeichnis der musikalischen Werke von Johann Sebastian Bach (Thematic-systematic catalog of musical works of Johann Sebastian Bach).
How long was Bach away from his job after walking 260 miles to Lubeck?
He only asked for leave of four weeks; he stayed away for nearly four months.
What instrument did Bach play the most?
He played the violin and often bought musical scores while traveling abroad. While at Cthen, Bach devoted much of his time to instrumental music, composing concertos for orchestras, dance suites and sonatas for multiple instruments. He also wrote pieces for solo instruments, including some of his finest violin works.
Who was the brilliant organist Bach walked to see?
He was told to build better relations with his students in order to maintain peace. In reaction to this, Bach decided to take an unauthorized, 230 mile walk to Lubeck, to listen to the organ playing of Buxtehude. Bach was a brilliant organist, there is absolutely no doubt of that.
Who influenced Buxtehude?
Most scholars recognize that he studied music with his father, Johann, who had a great influence on him. Dietrich Buxtehude was the organist at the Mariekirke in Helsingborg (1657/1658-1660) and in Helsingr (1660-1668), before moving to Lbeck in April 1668 and becaming organist of Marienkirche (St.
What relative did Bach go to live with in 1694?
Bach’s mother died in 1694, and his father died eight months later. Bach, aged 10, moved in with his oldest brother, Johann Christoph Bach (16711721), the organist at St.
What musical era was Bach from?
Baroque era Johann Sebastian Bach, (born March 21 [March 31, New Style], 1685, Eisenach, Thuringia, Ernestine Saxon Duchies [Germany]died July 28, 1750, Leipzig), composer of the Baroque era, the most celebrated member of a large family of north German musicians.
Who composed Toccata and Fugue in D minor?
Johann Sebastian Bach Toccata and Fugue in D minor, BWV 565 / Composers Toccata and Fugue in D Minor, BWV 565, two-part musical composition for organ, probably written before 1708, by Johann Sebastian Bach, known for its majestic sound, dramatic authority, and driving rhythm.
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