When did Argentina get a Constitution?

Argentine Constitution of 1853
Cover of the original manuscript of the 1853 Constitution
Ratified 1 May 1853
Signatories 1853 Constituent Assembly
Constitution of Argentina at Wikisource

Who wrote the Constitution of Argentina?

Juan Bautista Alberdi, the person who wrote the 1853 Constitution. The first government was made after the May Revolution. Many revolutionary leaders, led by Mariano Moreno, wanted to declare independence immediately. There were problems between the two main parties.

Does Argentina have equal rights?

The country legalized female representation in government in the same year it legalized women’s rights to vote on September 29, 1947. Argentina has high rates of female leadership. Argentina ranks second in South America on the percentage of women in parliament.

What rights do Argentina citizens have?

The law provides citizens the right to change their government peacefully, and citizens exercised this right in practice through periodic, free, and fair elections based on universal suffrage. National presidential and legislative elections took place in October 2007.

What language do they speak in Argentina?

Spanish Argentina / Official languages While Argentina’s official language is Spanish, Argentina has enjoyed so much international migration that Arabic, Italian, German, English, and French are also spoken—at least in pockets throughout the country. There are also over one million speakers of various tribal languages, including Quecha and Guaraní.

How are laws made in Argentina?

Legislative Power. The Argentine Republic Legislative Power is conducted by the National Congress, made up of two chambers: the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate.

How long is the Mexican Constitution?

The Constitution of 1917, still in force almost 100 years later, has 137 articles. These define citizenship, organize a government, mandate land reform, and enumerate basic human rights for all Mexicans.

How do elections work in Argentina?

The President and the Vice-President are elected in one ballot, for a four-year term, by direct popular vote, using a runoff voting system: a second vote is held if no party wins more than 45% of the votes, or more than 40% with also at least 10 percentage points more than the runner-up.

What is the biggest problem in Argentina today?

Longstanding human rights problems in Argentina include police abuse, poor prison conditions, and endemic violence against women. Restrictions on abortion and difficulty accessing reproductive health services remain serious concerns.

What is Argentina known for?

Argentina is famous for its excellent wine and food, as well as music and dance. Read on and you’ll soon see why Argentina deserves a spot on your South America bucket list.

What are 3 interesting facts about Argentina?

21 Amazing Facts About Argentina

Why is Argentina always in crisis?

Decades of high inflation and the erosion of the currency’s value, coupled with the trauma of the 2001-02 corralito financial crisis when Argentines were unable to access their personal bank accounts for almost a year (and when they were, it was only to find that their dollar deposits had been exchanged for devalued …

Does Argentina have freedom of religion?

The constitution and laws provide for freedom of religion and the right to profess freely one’s faith. The constitution provides the government will grant the Roman Catholic Church preferential legal status, but there is no official state religion.

How safe is Argentina?

OVERALL RISK : MEDIUM. Overall, Argentina is a country where you should mostly feel safe. Follow general rules of precaution and your common sense, and your trip should go smoothly. Argentina’s main issue is petty crime on the streets, since its rate is pretty high.

Who is a famous person in Argentina?

1. Eva Peron (1919 – 1952) Maria Eva Duarte de Peron was an icon in Argentina well before the film Evita catapulted her into the mainstream international spotlight. The life story of one of Argentina’s most popular First Lady has captured the imagination of the world.

Is it safe to live in Argentina?

Yep, it’s safe to live in Argentina. Violent crime is rare. And though Buenos Aires is more well-known for petty theft, living outside of the capital is going to make things a lot safer.

Does Argentina have a written constitution?

The Constitution of the Argentine Nation (Spanish: Constitución de la Nación Argentina) is the basic governing document of Argentina, and the primary source of existing law in Argentina.

Is Argentina a civil law country?

The Legal system of Argentina is a Civil law legal system. … The Argentine Constitution of 1853 was an attempt to unite the unstable and young country of the United Provinces of the Rio de la Plata under a single law, creating as well the different organisms needed to run a country.

What is the current Mexican Constitution?

The current Constitution of 1917 is the first such document in the world to set out social rights, serving as a model for the Weimar Constitution of 1919 and the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic Constitution of 1918. … Constitution of Mexico.

Political Constitution of the United Mexican States
Executive President

How many constitutions did Mexico have?

There were four constitutions in Mexico before 1917: the Federal Constitution of 1824, amended in 1847; the centralist constitutions of the Seven Laws (1836) and Organizational Foundations (1843); and the Federal Constitution of 1857.

Does Mexico have Bill of Rights?

Mexico does not have a separate ‘Bill of Rights’ like that of the United States.

What percentage of people vote in Argentina?

2019 Argentine general election

Home state City of Buenos Aires City of Buenos Aires
Running mate Cristina Fernández de Kirchner Miguel Ángel Pichetto
States carried 18 5 + CABA
Popular vote 12,946,037 10,811,586
Percentage 48.24% 40.28%

What is the most popular sport in Argentina?

football The most popular sport among the Argentine working class is football (soccer), introduced by the British (as was polo) in the 19th century.

What are some traditional foods in Argentina?

Don’t leave Argentina without trying…

What is the most important holiday in Argentina?

25 de Mayo: National Day This is one of the most important holidays in Argentina. It is celebrated as Argentina’s independence day but is actually celebrating a series of events that lead up to the May Revolution and ultimately Argentina’s independence from Spain.

What made Argentina rich?

Argentina possesses definite comparative advantages in agriculture, as the country is endowed with a vast amount of highly fertile land. Between 1860 and 1930, exploitation of the rich land of the pampas strongly pushed economic growth. … By 1913, Argentina was the world’s 10th wealthiest state per capita.

What products are made in Argentina?

Argentina’s organic crops include sugar cane, raw wool, fruits, vegetables and beans. Major organic exports include cereals and oilseeds: corn, wheat, soy and sunflower. Fruits and vegetables also make up a part of Argentina’s major organic exports: pears, apples, oranges, lemons, garlic onions and beans.