Where do you give an IM injection to a dog?

Appropriate sites for intramuscular injection are:

  1. the quadriceps (muscle on the front of the thigh)
  2. lumbodorsal muscles (muscles either side of the lumbar spine)
  3. the triceps muscle (behind the humerus (arm bone) in the front leg).

Which site is most commonly used for intramuscular injections?

Intramuscular injections are often given in the following areas:

  • Deltoid muscle of the arm. The deltoid muscle is the site most typically used for vaccines. …
  • Vastus lateralis muscle of the thigh. …
  • Ventrogluteal muscle of the hip. …
  • Dorsogluteal muscles of the buttocks.

Where are im injections given?

Where should an intramuscular (IM) injection be given? Nurses learn there are four possible sites: the arm (deltoid); thigh (vastus lateralis); upper outer posterior buttock (gluteus maximus), also referred to as the dorsogluteal site; and the lateral hip (gluteus medius), also called the ventrogluteal site.

Where are iv injections given?

With standard IV administration, a needle is usually inserted into a vein in your wrist, elbow, or the back of your hand. The catheter is then pushed over the needle. The needle is removed, and the catheter remains in your vein. All IV catheters are typically given in a hospital or clinic.

How do I give IM?

Hold the skin around where you will give the injection: With your free hand, gently press on and pull the skin so that it is slightly tight. Insert the needle into the muscle: Hold the syringe barrel tightly and use your wrist to inject the needle through the skin and into the muscle at a 90 degree angle.

Where do you inject in the leg?

Typically, people who need to self-administer injections use the vastus lateralis muscle in the thigh. To locate the correct spot, imagine dividing the thigh vertically into three equal parts. Give the injection into the outer top part of the middle section.

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Where is vastus lateralis site?

The vastus lateralis muscle is located on the lateral side of the thigh. This muscle is the largest of the quadriceps which includes: rectus femoris, vastus intermedius, and vastus medialis. Together, the quadriceps act on the knee and hip to promote movement as well as strength and stability.

Where do you give an intramuscular injection in the arm?

Injection site Give in the central and thickest portion of the deltoid muscle – above the level of the armpit and approximately 2–3 fingerbreadths (~2) below the acromion process. See the diagram. To avoid causing an injury, do not inject too high (near the acromion process) or too low.

How do you give an IM injection in nursing?

How do I give myself an injection?

Insert the needle using a quick dart-like motion or if using an injection pen, place the end of the pen next to the skin. Inject the medication. Wait to withdraw the needle until all of the medication is injected. Once you withdraw the needle, gently apply pressure with a cotton ball or gauze.

What if im injection is given IV?

However, in some cases, injections can cause long-term adverse effects. Intravenous and intramuscular injections may cause damage to a nerve, leading to palsy or paralysis. Intramuscular injections may cause fibrosis or contracture. Injections also cause localized bleeding, which may lead to a hematoma.

What are the sites of IV?

The preferred sites for IV cannulation

  • Hand. Dorsal arch veins. …
  • Wrist. Volar aspect. …
  • Cubital fossa. Median antecubital, cephalic and basilic veins. …
  • Foot. Dorsal arch. …
  • Leg. Saphenous vein at the knee.
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How are IV injections administered?

How it works

  1. Inject a needle into the person’s vein.
  2. Push a small plastic catheter over the needle and into the vein.
  3. Remove the needle, leaving the catheter in place.
  4. Place an access cap over the catheter, which allows them to administer medications without having to re-inject a needle.

Where is the deltoid injection site?

The injection site is in the middle of the deltoid muscle, about 2.5 to 5 cm (1 to 2 inches) below the acromion process. To locate this area, lay three fingers across the deltoid muscle and below the acromion process. The injection site is generally three finger widths below, in the middle of the muscle.

Why do we give IM injections?

The intramuscular route allows the rapid absorption of drugs into the circulation. Using the correct injection technique and selecting the correct site will minimise the risk of complications.

Where is the vastus lateralis site for im injection?

The injection site is halfway down the vastus lateralis, which is the muscle on the outside of the thigh. Markers include the greater trochanter, and the lateral femoral condyle – the injections site is about halfway between these two levels.

How do you give an IM injection in the hip?

Inject the Medication

  1. Stretch the skin tight.
  2. Hold the syringe like a dart. Insert the needle at a right (90°) angle to your skin.
  3. Give no more than 3 ml (or cc) of medication in this site. …
  4. Dispose of the materials as you were shown by your doctor or nurse.
  5. Wash your hands.
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How do you give an IM injection deltoid 2020?

Giving an IM injection into the deltoid site

  1. Find the knobbly top of the arm (acromion process)
  2. The top border of an inverted triangle is two finger widths down from the acromion process.
  3. Stretch the skin and then bunch up the muscle.
  4. Insert the needle at a right angle to the skin in the centre of the inverted triangle.

Where is the injection site on your thigh?

Finding an injection site Place the palm of your hand against the front of your thigh where it meets your groin. (If injecting into your right thigh, use your right hand. If injecting into your left thigh, use your left hand.) The area just below your hand is the top of the rectangle.

How do you identify an injection site?

What are the sites for intradermal injections?

The most common anatomical sites used for intradermal injections are the inner surface of the forearm and the upper back below the scapula. The nurse should select an injection site that is free from lesions, rashes, moles, or scars that may alter the visual inspection of the test results.