The soleus is an antagonist of the gastrocnemius during plantar flexion. The sternocleidomastoid muscle inserts on the ________.

Is soleus an antagonist?

Soleus muscle
Artery popliteal artery, posterior tibial artery, peroneal artery
Nerve tibial nerve, specifically, nerve roots L5–S2
Actions plantarflexion
Antagonist tibialis anterior

Which muscle is the antagonistic muscle to the flexor muscle?

triceps The opposing muscle of a flexor is called the extensor muscle. Your triceps is an extensor. When you contract your triceps your arm straightens and the angle between the forearm and the upper arm increases.

Which muscle is a synergist to the gastrocnemius?

true/false: The soleus is a synergist of the gastrocnemius during plantar flexion. true/false When climbing stairs, the gluteus maximus and hamstring group muscles work as antagonists.

Which of the following muscles would be an antagonist to the gastrocnemius?

Antagonistic muscle pairs

Biceps Triceps
Hamstrings Quadriceps
Gluteals Hip flexors
Gastrocnemius Tibialis anterior
Pectorals Latissimus dorsi

What is gastrocnemius muscle?

The main muscles in the calf are: Gastrocnemius: This muscle is just under your skin at the back of the lower leg. Because the gastrocnemius is close to the skin’s surface, you can often see its outline. It forms the bulk of your calf muscle.

Are gastrocnemius and soleus antagonists?

Hypothesis: The soleus muscle acts as an anterior cruciate ligament agonist and the gastrocnemius muscle acts as an anterior cruciate ligament antagonist. … Conclusions: The soleus muscle is capable of acting as an agonist for the anterior cruciate ligament and the gastrocnemius muscle can act as an antagonist.

What is the antagonist of flexor digitorum longus?

Flexor digitorum longus muscle
Actions Flexion of the four smaller digits
Antagonist Extensor digitorum longus, Extensor digitorum brevis
Identifiers
Latin Musculus flexor digitorum longus

What is the antagonist of tibialis anterior?

It is innervated by the deep peroneal nerve and acts as both an antagonist and a synergist of the tibialis posterior. However, the most accurate antagonist of the tibialis anterior is the peroneus longus.

What is the antagonist of the gluteus medius?

hip adductor muscles The hip adductor muscles are the antagonists to the glutues medius. Hip abduction involves the contraction of the gluteus medius, causing a smooth lateral abduction of the lower extremity away from the body.

Which are antagonistic muscles?

In an antagonistic muscle pair as one muscle contracts the other muscle relaxes or lengthens. The muscle that is contracting is called the agonist and the muscle that is relaxing or lengthening is called the antagonist. … Antagonistic muscle pairs.

Biceps Triceps
Pectoralis major Latissimus dorsi

What is the antagonist?

antagonist, in literature, the principal opponent or foil of the main character, who is referred to as the protagonist, in a drama or narrative. The word is from the Greek antagnistḗs, “opponent or rival.”

What is the antagonist of the extensor hallucis longus?

Extensor hallucis longus muscle
Nerve deep fibular nerve deep peroneal nerve, L5 (L4-S1)
Actions Extends (raises) the big toe and assists in dorsiflexion of the foot at the ankle. Also is a weak evertor/ invertor
Antagonist Flexor hallucis longus, Flexor hallucis brevis
Identifiers

What is the antagonist muscle in plantar flexion?

1. Plantar flexion 0-50. Agonists: Gastrocnemius, Soleus. Antagonists: Tibialis Anterior.

What is the antagonist of the deltoid?

Agonist is deltoid, antagonist is the latissimus dorsi. As the muscles contract across the shoulder joint it brings your shoulder upward into flexion as you push the ball the opposite happens and the antagonist becomes your deltoid and the latissimus dorsi becomes your agonist.

What muscle is the antagonist to the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles?

Tibialis anterior muscle

Gastrocnemius muscle
Actions plantar flexes foot, flexes knee
Antagonist Tibialis anterior muscle
Identifiers
TA98 A04.7.02.044

What is an agonist and antagonist?

An agonist is a drug that binds to the receptor, producing a similar response to the intended chemical and receptor. Whereas an antagonist is a drug that binds to the receptor either on the primary site, or on another site, which all together stops the receptor from producing a response.

What is the antagonist to the Brachialis?

Triceps brachii is the antagonist and brachialis is a synergist with biceps brachii.

What is the action of the gastrocnemius muscle quizlet?

What is the action of the gastrocnemius muscle? Plantarflexion, slight inversion of the foot, and flexion of the knee.

What organ system is the gastrocnemius in?

The gastrocnemius muscle is a muscle located on the back portion of the lower leg, being one of the two major muscles that make up the calf. The other major calf muscle, the soleus muscle, is a flat muscle that lies underneath the gastrocnemius.

Is the gastrocnemius a Pennate muscle?

The gastrocnemius muscle is a bi-articular muscle and morphologically defined as pennate.

What muscle is the antagonist to the Sternocleidomastoid?

The sternocleidomastoid muscles help to flex the neck. Their antagonists are the longus capitis and the rectus capitis anterior.

What is the antagonist of rectus abdominis?

Rectus abdominis muscle

Rectus abdominis
Actions Flexion of the lumbar spine
Antagonist Erector spinae
Identifiers
Latin musculus rectus abdominis

What is the antagonist muscle of the trapezius?

Trapezius
Actions Rotation, retraction, elevation, and depression of scapula
Antagonist serratus anterior muscle, Latissimus dorsi, Pectoralis Major
Identifiers
Latin Musculus trapezius

What muscle is antagonist to extensor digitorum?

Flexor digitorum superficialis muscle Extensor digitorum is innervated by the posterior interosseous nerve, which is a branch of the radial nerve. …

Extensor digitorum muscle
Actions extension of hand, wrist and fingers
Antagonist Flexor digitorum superficialis muscle, Flexor digitorum profundus muscle

What muscle is the antagonist for forearm extension?

The triceps is the antagonist because it is on the opposite side of the elbow joint and has the potential to oppose the elbow flexion. Now, if we are talking about active elbow extension, the triceps is the agonist because it causes the action, and the biceps is the antagonist.

What is the extensor digitorum longus?

Extensor digitorum longus (EDL muscle) is a feather-like muscle of the anterior (extensor) compartment of leg. … Since all these muscles cross the dorsal aspect of the ankle joint, their common function is dorsiflexion of the foot.

Is the tibialis anterior antagonist muscle?

Also, in accord with established EMG knowledge (Carlsoo, 1964), the orthodox changes in muscle length with CoG show that tibialis anterior is predominantly not an active agonist.