In 1516, Portuguese traders sailing from Malacca landed in Da Nang, i Vit, and established a presence there. They named the area Cochin-China, borrowing the first part from the Malay Kuchi, which referred to all of Vietnam, and which in turn derived from the Chinese Jiozh, pronounced Giao Ch in Vietnam.
Where is cochinchina?
Vietnam Cochinchina, French Cochinchine, the southern region of Vietnam during the French colonial period, known in precolonial times as Nam Ky (Southern Administrative Division), the name that the Vietnamese continued to use.
What was the significance of the Tonkin campaign?
It was passed on August 7, 1964, by the U.S. Congress after an alleged attack on two U.S. naval destroyers stationed off the coast of Vietnam. The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution effectively launched America’s full-scale involvement in the Vietnam War.
Why did France invade Vietnam?
The decision to invade Vietnam was made by Napoleon III in July 1857. It was the result not only of missionary propaganda but also, after 1850, of the upsurge of French capitalism, which generated the need for overseas markets and the desire for a larger French share of the Asian territories conquered by the West.
How did France treat Vietnam?
Vietnamese land was seized by the French and collectivised into large rice and rubber plantations. Local farmers were forced to labour on these plantations in difficult and dangerous conditions. … French colonisers were relatively few in number so were assisted by Francophile collaborators among the Vietnamese people.
Who colonized Laos?
The French protectorate of Laos was a French protectorate in Southeast Asia of what is today Laos between 1893 and 1953with a brief interregnum as a Japanese puppet state in 1945which constituted part of French Indochina.
Where is Tonkin Vietnam?
Tonkin, also spelled Tongkin, Tonquin or Tongking, is an exonym referring to the northern region of Vietnam. During the 17th and 18th centuries, this term referred to the domain ng Ngoi under Trnh lords’ control, including both the Northern and Thanh-Ngh regions, north of the Gianh River.
How do you pronounce cochinchina?
Which countries are in Indochina?
Indochina comprises five countries: Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand and Viet Nam. These coun- tries share natural resources centering on the Mekong River, which flows from north to south through the center of the Indochinese peninsula, and are closely related economically, culturally and historically.
What happened at the Gulf of Tonkin?
The Gulf of Tonkin Incident occurred in August 1964. North Vietnamese warships purportedly attacked United States warships, the U.S.S. Maddox and the U.S.S. C. … President Lyndon Baines Johnson claimed that the United States did nothing to provoke these two attacks and that North Vietnam was the aggressor.
What happened at the Bay of Tonkin?
The Gulf of Tonkin incident (Vietnamese: S kin Vnh Bc B), also known as the USS Maddox incident, was an international confrontation that led to the United States engaging more directly in the Vietnam War. … Gulf of Tonkin incident.
| Date | August 2, 1964 |
|---|---|
| Result | Gulf of Tonkin Resolution; escalation of the War in Vietnam |
What really happened at the Gulf of Tonkin?
Gulf of Tonkin incident, complex naval event in the Gulf of Tonkin, off the coast of Vietnam, that was presented to the U.S. Congress on August 5, 1964, as two unprovoked attacks by North Vietnamese torpedo boats on the destroyers Maddox and Turner Joy of the U.S. Seventh Fleet and that led to the Gulf of Tonkin …
Who ruled Vietnam before the French?
Before the French came to Indochina, Vietnam, the Khmer Empire (Cambodia), and the Laotian Kingdom (Laos) were independent countries. Vietnam had been ruled by neighboring China for hundreds of years, but after centuries of resistance the Vietnamese people overthrew their Chinese rulers and became independent.
Who colonized China?
From history, it can be known that China is a country which has been colonized by several nations such as Britain and Germany. Though there was a time with weakness and invasion of other countries, China recently became one of the countries that have the speediest development in the world.
How did the Vietnam War end?
Communist forces ended the war by seizing control of South Vietnam in 1975, and the country was unified as the Socialist Republic of Vietnam the following year.
Why did the Vietnamese hate the French?
The Vietnamese rejected French rule for pretty much the same reason that the American colonies rejected British rule. The reason for that is that the Vietnamese wanted to be free and independent just like people from just about every country want to be.
Why did the French feel superior to Vietnamese?
The French wanted the Vietnamese to speak French, to appreciate French culture and French standards of deportment. … They were usually better educated than the Frenchman who was their immediate superior, and they felt the arrogance of these men. In Vietnam these French bureaucrats were many.
Did France start the Vietnam War?
The First Indochina War (generally known as the Indochina War in France, and as the Anti-French Resistance War in Vietnam) began in French Indochina on December 19, 1946, and lasted until July 20, 1954. … The Chinese accepted one Vietnamese government under H Ch Minh, then in power in Hanoi (Tonkin’s capital).
Did Laos used to be part of Thailand?
Modern-day Laos has its roots in the ancient Lao kingdom of Lan Xang, established in the 14th century under King FA NGUM. … After centuries of gradual decline, Laos came under the domination of Siam (Thailand) from the late 18th century until the late 19th century, when it became part of French Indochina.
How did France control Laos?
French Colonization of Laos Between 1893 and 1907, they took control of Laosincorporating it into French Cochin China along with Vietnam and Cambodiathrough a series of treaties with the Siamese, British and Chinese.
Who does the Gulf of Tonkin belong to?
Northern Gulf; formerly known as or during the ROC period) is a gulf at the northwestern portion of the South China Sea, located off the coasts of Tonkin (northern Vietnam) and South China. It has a total surface area of 126,250 km2 (48,750 sq mi). …
| Gulf of Tonkin | |
|---|---|
| Ch Nm | 1. 2. 3. |
Is there oil in the Gulf of Tonkin?
Since the end of the Vietnam War, the Gulf of Tonkin has been the site of oil exploration by many multinational companies.
What is the meaning of Endonym?
An endonym (from Greek: ndon, ‘inner’ + noma, ‘name’; also known as autonym) is a common, internal name for a geographical place, group of people, or a language/dialect, meaning that it is used inside that particular place, group, or linguistic community in question; it is their self-designated name for themselves, …
What 3 countries made up Indochina?
Indochina, also called (until 1950) French Indochina or French Indochine Franaise, the three countries of Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia formerly associated with France, first within its empire and later within the French Union.
Is Singapore part of Indochina?
Some people consider the entire mainland Southeast Asia (Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, Cambodia, Malaysia and to an extent Singapore) as Indochina.
What was the old name of Vietnam?
Names of Vietnam
| hide | |
|---|---|
| 18871954 | ng Dng (Bc K, Trung K, Nam K) |
| from 1945 | Vit Nam |
| Main template | |
| History of Vietnam |
Graduated from ENSAT (national agronomic school of Toulouse) in plant sciences in 2018, I pursued a CIFRE doctorate under contract with Sun’Agri and INRAE in Avignon between 2019 and 2022. My thesis aimed to study dynamic agrivoltaic systems, in my case in arboriculture. I love to write and share science related Stuff Here on my Website. I am currently continuing at Sun’Agri as an R&D engineer.